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Zinc oxide powder
Zinc oxide powder
The chemical formula for zinc oxide is ZnO. Water is not soluble, but it dissolves in acid and strong alkalis. Zinc dioxide powder is an additive widely used by chemical manufacturers. It can be found in plastics and silicate products as well as synthetic rubber, paints, adhesives. The zinc oxide powder is transparent, has high exciton-binding energy and an energy band gap of a lot. It emits excellent light at room temperatures. It’s used in liquid-crystal displays, thin film transistors, light emitting diodes and other semiconductor products. As a nanomaterial, micro-particles of zinc oxide have also started to play a significant role in related fields.
Physical properties of Zinc Oxide Powder
Appearance: white powder, hexagonal crystals. It is odorless, tastesless, and does not sand. It becomes yellow upon heating, turns white after cooling and sublimates at 1800degC. The concealing ability is about half of that of zinc sulfide or titanium dioxide. The tinting strength of basic lead is two times that of titanium dioxide.
Solubility : Soluble in acids, concentrated alkali, ammonia, and ammonium-salt solution. Insoluble in water and alcohol.
Chemical properties of Zinc Oxide Powder
Zinc oxide powder This white pigment is commonly called zinc white. Its main advantage is that ZnS, which is also white, does not turn black when exposed to H2S. ZnO changes gradually from white to lemon yellow when heated. As it cools down, the yellow disappears. It can be added to a paint to produce a paint that changes color or to a thermometer for a thermometer that changes color. ZnO, which has an astringent quality and a certain bactericidal property, is commonly used as ointment. ZnO may also be used to create catalysts.
Preparation of Zinc Oxide Powder
1. Direct method
1. You can get it by calcining Zinc Carbonate. ZnCO3=ZnO+CO2|
2. The zinc hydroxide is calcinated and decomposed to obtain the metal.
3. Zinc is made by melting zinc oxide at high temperatures and then oxidizing it.
4. This is obtained by oxidizing molten zinc.
5. Methods include indirect (also known the French method) utilizing zinc ingots, direct (also called American method) utilizing zinc ore and wet (also known the American method).
2. The indirect method.
Reaction equation: 2Zn+O2=2ZnO
The following is the operation method: after heating the zinc ingot produced by electrolysis up to 600700°C to melt, place the ingot in a high-temperature-resistant crucible. Make it melt and vaporize with hot air at a temperature of 12501300°C, and then introduce hot, oxidizing air. After cooling, the zinc dioxide is collected using a bag and separated through a Cyclone.
Direct method Reaction equation:
C+O2=CO2
CO2+C=2CO
ZnO+CO=Zn (steam)+CO2
Zn (steam)+CO+O2=ZnO+CO2
Operation Method: In a proportion of 1:0.5 to 0.05, the roasted zinc powder (or zinc containing material), coke (or anthracite) and limestone are rolled into balls. After reduction at 1300degC and smelting, the zinc ore powder in the ore becomes zinc vapor. This vapor is then oxidized with air and captured as a final product.
3. Wet method
Zinc ash reacts with sulfuric to form zinc sulfate. This is then combined with ammonia and sodium carbonate to create zinc oxide. The reaction is described by the following equation:
Zn+H2SO4=ZnSO4+H2|
ZnSO4+Na2CO3=ZnCO3|+Na2SO4
ZnSO4+2NH3*H2O=Zn(OH)2|+(NH4)2SO4
The product is made from zinc carbonate. zinc oxide is obtained by washing and drying. ZnCO3-ZnO+CO2|
The zinc oxide product is made by washing, precipitation and drying the zinc hydroxide, followed by calcination and cooling. Zn(OH)2-ZnO+H2O
(aka. Technology Co. Ltd., a trusted global chemical supplier and manufacturer has over 12 years experience in providing super-high-quality chemicals. The Zinc oxide powder Please note that the products produced by our company are of high purity and have low impurity. Please. Contact us if necessary.
Physical properties of Zinc Oxide Powder
Appearance: white powder, hexagonal crystals. It is odorless, tastesless, and does not sand. It becomes yellow upon heating, turns white after cooling and sublimates at 1800degC. The concealing ability is about half of that of zinc sulfide or titanium dioxide. The tinting strength of basic lead is two times that of titanium dioxide.
Solubility : Soluble in acids, concentrated alkali, ammonia, and ammonium-salt solution. Insoluble in water and alcohol.
Chemical properties of Zinc Oxide Powder
Zinc oxide powder This white pigment is commonly called zinc white. Its main advantage is that ZnS, which is also white, does not turn black when exposed to H2S. ZnO changes gradually from white to lemon yellow when heated. As it cools down, the yellow disappears. It can be added to a paint to produce a paint that changes color or to a thermometer for a thermometer that changes color. ZnO, which has an astringent quality and a certain bactericidal property, is commonly used as ointment. ZnO may also be used to create catalysts.
Preparation of Zinc Oxide Powder
1. Direct method
1. You can get it by calcining Zinc Carbonate. ZnCO3=ZnO+CO2|
2. The zinc hydroxide is calcinated and decomposed to obtain the metal.
3. Zinc is made by melting zinc oxide at high temperatures and then oxidizing it.
4. This is obtained by oxidizing molten zinc.
5. Methods include indirect (also known the French method) utilizing zinc ingots, direct (also called American method) utilizing zinc ore and wet (also known the American method).
2. The indirect method.
Reaction equation: 2Zn+O2=2ZnO
The following is the operation method: after heating the zinc ingot produced by electrolysis up to 600700°C to melt, place the ingot in a high-temperature-resistant crucible. Make it melt and vaporize with hot air at a temperature of 12501300°C, and then introduce hot, oxidizing air. After cooling, the zinc dioxide is collected using a bag and separated through a Cyclone.
Direct method Reaction equation:
C+O2=CO2
CO2+C=2CO
ZnO+CO=Zn (steam)+CO2
Zn (steam)+CO+O2=ZnO+CO2
Operation Method: In a proportion of 1:0.5 to 0.05, the roasted zinc powder (or zinc containing material), coke (or anthracite) and limestone are rolled into balls. After reduction at 1300degC and smelting, the zinc ore powder in the ore becomes zinc vapor. This vapor is then oxidized with air and captured as a final product.
3. Wet method
Zinc ash reacts with sulfuric to form zinc sulfate. This is then combined with ammonia and sodium carbonate to create zinc oxide. The reaction is described by the following equation:
Zn+H2SO4=ZnSO4+H2|
ZnSO4+Na2CO3=ZnCO3|+Na2SO4
ZnSO4+2NH3*H2O=Zn(OH)2|+(NH4)2SO4
The product is made from zinc carbonate. zinc oxide is obtained by washing and drying. ZnCO3-ZnO+CO2|
The zinc oxide product is made by washing, precipitation and drying the zinc hydroxide, followed by calcination and cooling. Zn(OH)2-ZnO+H2O
(aka. Technology Co. Ltd., a trusted global chemical supplier and manufacturer has over 12 years experience in providing super-high-quality chemicals. The Zinc oxide powder Please note that the products produced by our company are of high purity and have low impurity. Please. Contact us if necessary.