Is Silver Carbonate Soluble in Water?
Are Silver Carbonate and Fetizon's Reagent soluble in water?
The answer to this question is no. The silver carbonate is not soluble in water because it contains a strong ionic bond.
This means that only 0.032 g of silver carbonate will dissolve in 1 L of water at 25C, making it poorly soluble. This solubility is a very important property of a substance and can be used to help determine its identity.
Generally, carbonates are insoluble in water as they do not contain alkali metal cations. They are only soluble in water if they contain a cation of group 1 or ammonium.
When a carbonate is treated with acid, it quickly gives off carbon dioxide. This is because gases are more mobile than liquids and can easily escape from a solution.
So it is not surprising that silver carbonate does not dissolve in water at room temperature, a fact that many people believe. The reason it is insoluble is that silver has a relatively large molecular weight and is therefore very hard to break down.
It is also important to understand that the solubility of gases can be different from that of liquids, as it is at high temperatures that a gas is more likely to escape from a solution than at low temperatures. This is due to the fact that at high temperatures the gas molecules are more likely to have kinetic energy, and this means they can move faster than liquids.
